Mismatch Between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A Requires Opportunity for Explanation.

By | March 17, 2025

Mismatch Between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A Requires Opportunity for Explanation.

Issue: Whether an assessee should be given an opportunity to explain a discrepancy between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A returns before a final assessment order is passed, especially when the assessee did not respond to initial notices.

Facts:

  • The assessee, engaged in machinery trading, filed returns and paid taxes.
  • Scrutiny revealed a mismatch between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A.
  • The assessee did not respond to notices/intimations issued by the Revenue.
  • The assessee sought an opportunity to explain the discrepancy.

Decision:

  • The impugned assessment order was set aside, subject to the assessee depositing 10% of the disputed tax within 4 weeks.
  • The order was to be treated as a show cause notice.
  • The assessee was directed to submit objections with supporting documents within 4 weeks.
  • The Revenue was directed to pass orders after giving a reasonable opportunity for a hearing.
  • If the conditions were not complied with, the impugned order would stand restored.
  • The writ petition was disposed of.
  • The ruling was in favor of the assessee conditionally.

Key Takeaways:

  • Discrepancies between GSTR-3B and GSTR-2A require thorough examination and an opportunity for the assessee to provide explanations.
  • Even when an assessee fails to respond to initial notices, courts may still provide an opportunity for a hearing.
  • Conditional orders, such as requiring a deposit of a percentage of the disputed tax, can be used to ensure compliance.
  • Section 73 of Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017/Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 applied to this case.
HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
D.S.Engineering
v.
Deputy State Tax Officer
Mohammed Shaffiq, J.
W.P.No. 32929 of 2024
W.M.P.Nos. 35743 and 35746 of 2024
NOVEMBER  8, 2024
S. Ramanan, for the Petitioner. G. Nanmaran, Special Government Pleader for the Respondent.
ORDER
1. The present writ petition is filed challenging the impugned order in Ref. No.ZD330824227336E/2019-20 dated 26.08.2024, passed by the respondent on the premise that the same was made in violation of principles of natural justice.
2. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner is engaged in the business of trading of Machinery and Engineering Components and is registered under the GST Act. During the relevant period of 2019-20, the petitioner has filed the returns and paid appropriate taxes. However, on scrutiny it was found that there was a mismatch between GSTR 3B and GSTR 2A.
3. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that an intimation in Form DRC01A was issued on 13.03.2024 followed by a notice in Form DRC01 on 21.05.2024. Thereafter, a reminder was also issued on 18.08.2024. However, the petitioner had not responded to any of the above notices / intimation, the impugned order was thus passed confirming the proposal. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that if the petitioner is provided with an opportunity, he would be able to explain the discrepancy between GSTR 3B and GSTR 2A.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner would place reliance upon the recent judgment of this Court in the case of Sree Manoj International v. Deputy State Tax Officer in W.P.No.10977 of 2024 dated 25.04.2024, to submit that this court has remanded the matter back in similar circumstances subject to payment of 10% of the disputed taxes.
5. It was further submitted that the petitioner is ready and willing to pay 10% of the disputed tax and that he may be granted one final opportunity before the adjudicating authority to put forth their objections to the proposal, to which the learned Special Government Pleader appearing for the respondent does not have any serious objection.
6. In view thereof, the impugned order dated 10.04.2024 is set aside and the petitioner shall deposit 10% of the disputed tax within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On complying with the above condition, the impugned order of assessment shall be treated as show cause notice and the petitioner shall submit its objections within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order along with supporting documents/material. If any such objections are filed, the same shall be considered by the respondent and orders shall be passed in accordance with law after affording a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. If the above deposit is not paid or objections are not filed within the stipulated period, i.e., four weeks respectively from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, the impugned order of assessment shall stand restored.
7. Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.
Category: GST

About CA Satbir Singh

Chartered Accountant having 12+ years of Experience in Taxation , Finance and GST related matters and can be reached at Email : Taxheal@gmail.com