Rectification Rejection: Assessee Directed to Appellate Authority for Full Scrutiny of Records
Issue: Whether a rectification rejection order, primarily based on the assessee’s alleged failure to produce E-way bills and other documents, should be set aside on the ground that it was passed without proper scrutiny of records and in violation of natural justice principles, or if the assessee should be directed to the appellate authority.
Facts:
- The assessee challenged a rectification rejection order passed by the department for the period 2019-20.
- The department’s primary reason for rejection was the assessee’s failure to produce E-way bills and other documents.
- The assessee contended that this finding was reached without proper scrutiny of the records they had submitted during the proceedings, thereby violating principles of natural justice.
- The Department, conversely, submitted that the assessee had not fully uploaded the requested documents for scrutiny.
Decision: The writ petition was disposed of with liberty granted to the assessee to approach the appellate authority. The assessee was permitted to raise all grounds raised in the writ petition before the appellate authority.
Key Takeaways:
- Exhaustion of Alternate Remedy: When an effective alternate remedy (appeal under Section 107) is available, especially when there are factual disputes regarding the submission and scrutiny of documents, courts often direct the petitioner to exhaust that remedy.
- Appellate Authority’s Role in Factual Scrutiny: The appellate authority is better equipped to conduct a thorough scrutiny of records and documents, which is essential in a case where the dispute revolves around whether all necessary documents were submitted and properly considered.
- Preservation of Grounds: The court ensured that the assessee would not be prejudiced by being directed to the appellate authority, explicitly stating that all grounds raised in the writ petition could be agitated in the appeal.
- Natural Justice (Substantial Compliance): While the assessee alleged violation of natural justice, the Department’s counter-contention about incomplete submission of documents suggests a factual dispute that the appellate authority can more appropriately resolve after examining the records.
HIGH COURT OF MADRAS
Golden Industries
v.
Deputy State Tax Officer-1
VIVEK KUMAR SINGH, J.
W.P.(MD) No.11536 of 2025
W.M.P.(MD) No. 8553 of 2025
W.M.P.(MD) No. 8553 of 2025
APRIL 24, 2025
Ms. Sheena Palanivelu for the Petitioner. J.K. Jayaselan, Government Adv. for the Respondent.
ORDER
1. This Writ Petition is filed challenging the rectification rejection order dated 14.03.2025, passed by the first respondent under Section 73 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, for the assessment year 2019-2020.
2. With the consent of both sides, this Writ Petition is taken up for final disposal at the admission stage itself.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned rectification rejection order dated 14.03.2025, passed by the first respondent under Section 73 of the Tamil Nadu Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, is primarily based on the ground that the petitioner failed to produce E- Way Bills and invoices. However, the said finding has been arrived at without proper scrutiny of the records submitted by the petitioner during the course of proceedings, which, according to the petitioner, violates the principles of natural justice. Aggrieved over the same, the petitioner has filed the present Writ Petition.
4. Mr.J.K.Jayaselan, learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents submits that the petitioner has not fully uploaded the requested documents for scrutiny such as E-Way Bill copy and details, BHEL Vendor Website TDS invoice breakup, 26AS statement copy and Bank Statement. He further submits that against the impugned order, the petitioner has an appeal remedy before the Deputy Commissioner (ST) GST Appeal, Tiruchirappalli, under Section 107 of the TNGST Act, 2017. However, instead of invoking the appeal remedy, the petitioner has directly approached this Court.
5. Recording the submissions made by the learned Government Advocate that the petitioner is having an appeal remedy before the Appellate Deputy Commissioner (ST) GST Appeal, Tiruchirappalli, under Section 107 of the TNGST Act, 2017, this writ petition is disposed of with liberty to the petitioner to approach the appellate authority and raise all the grounds raised in this writ petition in the appeal. In the event, if any appeal is filed within a period of two weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order, the appellate authority shall entertain the appeal and dispose of the same in accordance with law, within a period of three months thereafter. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.