IMPORTANT INCOME TAX CASE LAWS 24.01.2026
| Relevant Act | Section | Case Law Title | Brief Summary | Citation |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 6 | Sanjay Bhaskar v. DCIT | [Stay in India] For determining residential status, the day of arrival in India is to be excluded when computing the total number of days of stay. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 12AB | Rajah Annamalaipuram Temple Trust v. PCIT | [Portal Glitch Protection] A trust’s right to regular registration (5 years) cannot be defeated by technical limitations of the IT portal (e.g., restricted drop-down options). Authorities must process applications based on legal entitlement. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 28(iv) | AMD India (P.) Ltd. v. DCIT | [Free Assets for Testing] Fixed assets received free of cost from a holding company solely for testing purposes (without claiming depreciation) do not constitute a taxable benefit/perquisite under Section 28(iv). | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 37(1) | ICICI Securities Ltd. v. PCIT | [Penalties vs compensatory charges] Charges paid for operational lapses under SEBI/Stock Exchange regulations are compensatory, not “penalties for violation of law.” Hence, they are deductible business expenses. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 50C | Vanraj Ranchhoddas Merchant v. ITO | [Life Interest Assignment] Assigning a limited “life interest” in a trust property is not a transfer of land or building. Therefore, the deeming fiction of Section 50C (Stamp Duty Value) cannot be applied. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 80G | ICICI Securities Ltd. v. PCIT | [CSR & 80G] Disallowing an expense as CSR under Section 37(1) does not create a bar on claiming it as a deduction under Section 80G, provided statutory conditions of the donation are met. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 92C (TP) | ACIT v. Cargil India (P.) Ltd. | [CUP Method] For sugar imports (CIF), the CUP Method was correctly applied by converting CIF to FOB and using an average of NYBOT and Kingsman prices with a ±5% range. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 92C (TP) | AMD India (P.) Ltd. v. DCIT | [Turnover Filter] Companies with turnovers 22 to 37 times higher than the assessee (and possessing high brand value) are not comparable to a captive software development service provider. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 115BBE | Jagathesh v. ACIT | [Retroactive Rate Bar] The enhanced 60% tax rate under Section 115BBE is applicable only from AY 2018-19. It cannot be applied to unexplained money additions for AY 2017-18. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 144C | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries v. DCIT | [DRP is Mandatory] Even if an assessment is set aside u/s 263 for a de novo frame, the AO must follow the draft assessment order (DRP) procedure u/s 144C for cases involving TP adjustments. | Click Here |
| Income-tax Act, 1961 | Section 199 | Ajay Kumar Goel v. DCIT | [TDS Recovery Protection] If an employer deducts TDS from salary but fails to deposit it, the Revenue cannot raise a demand against the employee. Recovery must be made from the employer. | Click Here |
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