Person Meaning – GST Act and Income Tax Act

By | March 14, 2017
(Last Updated On: March 14, 2017)

Query: Is there any difference in the scope of “person” as per GST Act and Finance Act, 1994?

Answer:  The scope of definition of “Person” u/s 2(73)  of Revised Model GST Law is proposed to include:

  • Limited Liability Partenership
  • Any Corporation established by or under any Central, State or Provincial Act or a government company as defined in Sec 2(45) of Companies Act, 2013
  • Any body corporate incorporated by or under the laws of a country outside India (foreign company or body corporate)
  • Trust
  • Association of persons/body of individuals outside India
Income Tax Act –  Section 2(31)Revised Model GST Law –Nov 2016 – Section 2(73)
“person  includes—

(i)          an individual

(ii)         a Hindu undivided family,

(iii)        a company,

(iv)        a firm,

(v)         an association of persons  or a body of individuals , whether incorporated or not,

(vi)        a local authority, and

(vii)       every artificial juridical person, not falling within any of the preceding sub-clauses.

 

[Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause, an association of persons or a body of individuals or a local authority or an artificial juridical person shall be deemed to be a person, whether or not such person or body or authority or juridical person was formed or esta-blished or incorporated with the object of deriving income, profits or gains;]

 

 “person” includes—

(a) an individual;

(b) a Hindu undivided family;

(c) a company;

(d) a firm;

(e) a Limited Liability Partnership;

(f) an association of persons or a body of individuals, whether incorporated or not, in India or outside India;

(g) any corporation established by or under any Central, State or Provincial Act or a Government company as defined in section 2(45) of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013);

(h) any body corporate incorporated by or under the laws of a country outside India;

(i) a co-operative society registered under any law relating to cooperative societies;

(j) a local authority;

(k) government;

(l) society as defined under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21 of 1860);

(m) trust; and

(n) every artificial juridical person, not falling within any of the preceding sub-clauses;

 

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