Saving Bank Cash Deposit Limit from 1st April 2025
Financial Year: The financial year runs from April 1 to March 31.. Following limits are required to be kept in mind for Cash Deposit in Saving Bank Account
- Cash Deposits in Saving Bank Account:
- Daily Limit: If you deposit more than ₹50,000 in a day, you must provide your PAN
Daily Deposit Exceeding ₹50,000 (Banking Company):
- Scenario:
- Mr. Singh goes to his SBI branch and deposits ₹70,000 in cash into his savings account in a single transaction.
- Outcome:
- Mr. Singh is required to quote his PAN for this transaction, as the cash deposit exceeds ₹50,000 in a single day. The bank will record his PAN and report the transaction as required.
2. Multiple Deposits Exceeding ₹50,000 in a Day (Banking Company):
- Scenario:
- Mrs. Khan makes two separate cash deposits at her HDFC Bank branch on the same day:
- Deposit 1: ₹30,000
- Deposit 2: ₹40,000
- Although neither deposit is over 50,000 individually, their sum is 70,000
- Mrs. Khan makes two separate cash deposits at her HDFC Bank branch on the same day:
- Outcome:
- Mrs. Khan is required to quote her PAN, as the aggregate cash deposits within the single day exceed ₹50,000.
- Scenario:
- Single Transaction Limit : Receiving cash of ₹2 lakh or more in a single transaction can attract a 100% penaltyNo person shall receive an amount of two lakh rupees or more—
(a) in aggregate from a person in a day; or (b) in respect of a single transaction; or (c) in respect of transactions relating to one event or occasion from a person, otherwise than by an account payee cheque or an account payee bank draft or use of electronic clearing system through a bank account or through such other electronic mode as may be prescribed
- Daily Limit: If you deposit more than ₹50,000 in a day, you must provide your PAN
(a) Aggregate Receipts in a Day:
- Scenario:
- Mr. Kumar, a retailer, sells goods to Mr. Verma.
- Mr. Verma pays ₹1.2 lakh in cash in the morning and then another ₹1 lakh in cash in the evening of the same day.
- Outcome:
- Mr. Kumar has received a total of ₹2.2 lakh in cash from Mr. Verma in a single day.
- This violates Section 269ST, as the aggregate cash received from one person in a day exceeds ₹2 lakh.
- Scenario:
(b) Single Transaction:
- Scenario:
- Mrs. Sharma sells a used car to Mr. Gupta for ₹2.5 lakh.
- Mr. Gupta pays the entire amount in cash.
- Outcome:
- This violates Section 269ST, as a single cash transaction exceeds ₹2 lakh.
- Scenario:
(c) Transactions Relating to One Event or Occasion:
- Scenario:
- A wedding planner, Mr. Singh, is hired for a wedding event.
- The client, Mr. Patel, pays:
- ₹1.5 lakh in cash for decorations.
- ₹80,000 in cash for catering.
- Both payments are made in cash and relate to the same wedding event.
- Outcome:
- This violates Section 269ST, as the aggregate cash received for a single event (the wedding) exceeds ₹2 lakh.
- Scenario:
- Annual Limit: If you deposit ₹20 lakh or more in a financial year (April to March), you must provide your PAN and Aadhaar card .
Examples: Cash Deposits Aggregating to ₹20 Lakh or More in a Financial Year:
- Example
- Mr. Sharma has a savings account in SBI and another in HDFC Bank.
- During the financial year, he deposits ₹12 lakh in cash in his SBI account and ₹9 lakh in cash in his HDFC account.
- Outcome:
- Neither SBI nor HDFC Bank will report Mr. Sharma’s deposits under Rule 114BA, as he has not exceeded the ₹20 lakh limit in either individual bank.
- However, if Mr. Sharma deposited 21 Lakhs into his SBI account, SBI would then report the transaction.
- It is very important to remember that even if the banks do not report the transaction, the Income Tax Department can still track high value cash transactions across all of a persons accounts.
- Example
- Maximum amount of Cash Deposit in Saving Bank Account
- There is no limit on how much cash you can deposit in your savings account.There is no limit on the maximum balance you can hold in your savings account . However, you need to be able to explain the source of any significant increase in your account balance.
- Reporting to Income Tax Department
- However, banks and post offices are required to report cash deposits of ₹10 lakh or more to the Income Tax Department.Exceeding this limit is considered a high-value transaction and may lead to scrutiny.
- Number of Saving Bank Account a person can hold
There is no limit on the number of saving accounts you can hold . However, having too many accounts can lead to disadvantages like minimum balance requirements and bank charges
- Online Transactions Limits in Saving Bank Account:
- For online transactions via UPI, Paytm, PhonePe, etc. and cash Deposit, GST limits apply
- For service-based businesses, the limit is ₹20 lakh
- For goods-based businesses, the limit is ₹40 lakh
- For online transactions via UPI, Paytm, PhonePe, etc. and cash Deposit, GST limits apply
- ITR Filing Requirment
- If you deposit ₹50 lakh or more in cash or online in a financial year, filing ITR is mandatory, even if your income is below the basic exemption limit
- Scenario:
- Mrs. Gupta has a savings bank account.
- During the financial year 2025-26, she receives:
- ₹20 lakh via electronic transfer from the sale of shares.
- ₹35 Lakhs via cash deposit.
- Analysis:
- Mrs Gupta total deposits are 55 lakhs.
- Even though a portion of the deposits were not cash, the total deposits exceed ₹50 lakh.
- Therefore, according to Income Tax Rule , Mrs. Gupta is required to file an ITR for the financial year 2025-26.
- Explanation of Cash Deposit in Bank
you need to be able to explain the source of cash Deposit in your Saving Bank account balance
- Income Tax Rules if Cash Deposit or credit in Bank Account are unexplained
Tax can by imposed @ 60% tax along with surcharge and cess. on unexplained Cash Deposit or credit entry in Bank . Income Tax Department can also impose Penalty. In some cases, a penalty equal to the deposited amount may be imposed under Section 271DA.
- Investigation by Income Tax and GST Department
Exceeding these limits or depositing ₹50 lakh or more online may trigger scrutiny from the GST or Income Tax Department