section 54 registration of documents is not necessary

By | September 15, 2015
(Last Updated On: September 15, 2015)

Whether the registration of documents is necessary , where investment in construction of new building is made within three years of sale of property for claiming the benefit of section 54 ?

Section 54

where investment in construction of new building is made within three years of sale of property, benefit of section 54 is to be given; Question of registration of document does not arise and  it is a question of investment in construction of the new building.When it was found on fact that construction was completed within three years of sale of the property, the benefit would automatically follow.

HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AND TELANGANA

Commissioner of Income-tax

v.

Smt. G. Venkata Laxmi

KALYAN JYOTI SEN GUPTA, CJ.
AND SANJAY KUMAR, J.

ITAT NO. 619 OF 2014

OCTOBER  8, 2014

J.V. Prasad, Standing Counsel for Income-tax for the Appellant. Y. Ratnakar, Advocate for the Respondent.

JUDGMENT

Kalyan Jyoti Sengupta, CJ. – This appeal is sought to be preferred against a portion of the impugned judgment and order of the learned Tribunal dated May 4, 2012, in relation to the assessment year 2007-08, on the following suggested question of law :

“(1) Whether the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal was justified in directing the Assessing Officer to allow the deduction under section 54 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 when the assessee had failed to construct her house within the stipulated period of three years ?

(2) Whether the deduction under section 54 of the Income-tax Act can be allowed only on purchase of land without completion of the residential house within the period of three years as stipulated in the Income-tax Act ?

(3) Whether the Income-tax Appellate Tribunal was justified in stating that the Board’s Circular No. 667, dated October 18, 1993*, did not stipulate that the construction would have to be completed to avail of the benefit under section 54/54F of the Income-tax Act where in fact, the Circular is very clear that the acquisition of the plot and the construction thereon have to be completed within the period specified in section 54/54F of the Act ?”

2. In sum and substance, the Revenue has questioned allowing of benefit under section 54 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”)

3. We have heard Sri J.V. Prasad, learned counsel for the appellant-Revenue, and gone through the impugned judgment and order of the learned Tribunal.

4. In this case, the assessee has sold a property and the sale proceeds were used for construction of a new building. In order to get the benefit of section 54 of the Act, the investment of the sale proceeds have to be utilised by completing new construction of the building within three years of the sale of property. The learned Tribunal on fact found as follows :

“…….. Admittedly, in the present case, the assessee had invested the entire net consideration within the stipulated period and in fact has even constructed the major portion of residential property, as submitted by the learned counsel for the assessee, except some finishing making it fit for occupation. As the assessee has substantially completed all the work of construction and has invested the entire net consideration, it has to be inferred that the assessee has complied with the conditions provided under section 54 of the Act. In our considered view, as the assessee has acquired substantial domain over new house and has made substantial payment towards cost of land and construction, within a period of specified under section 54 of the Act, the assessee said to have complied with the requirements for claiming the exemption under section 54 of the Act.”

5. In order to get the benefit of section 54 of the Act, it does not appear that in case of purchase of the property with sale proceeds it has to be reckoned within three years, in case of construction of new building utilising sale proceeds, the construction has to be completed within a period of three years of the sale. In this case, question of registration of document does not arise and it is a question of investment in construction of the new building. When it was found on fact that construction was completed within three years of sale of the property, the benefit would automatically follow. We, therefore, do not find any element of law in this appeal for consideration by this court and we do not want to complicate the issue by admitting the appeal.

6. Hence, we dismiss the appeal. There will be no order as to costs.

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