GST Demand Order Set Aside for Non-Consideration of Adjustment Request

By | February 24, 2025

GST Demand Order Set Aside for Non-Consideration of Adjustment Request

Issue: Whether a GST demand order is valid when it fails to address the assessee’s request for adjusting the demand against the available IGST balance.

Facts:

  • A show cause notice was issued to the assessee under Section 73 of the CGST Act for the period 2018-19.
  • The assessee responded to the notice and requested that the demand for CGST and SGST be adjusted against the available IGST balance of Rs. 16.75 lakhs.
  • The impugned order was passed, raising a demand for tax, interest, and penalty, without considering the assessee’s adjustment request.

Decision:

  • The court reviewed the record and found that the assessee’s submission for adjusting the tax demand was not addressed in the impugned order.
  • The court held that the impugned order and the demand were to be set aside to the extent of considering the assessee’s prayer for adjusting the tax demand.
  • The matter was remanded to the adjudicating authority to pass an appropriate order after considering the assessee’s request for adjustment.

Key Takeaway:

This case highlights the importance of considering all relevant submissions made by the assessee before passing a demand order. The adjudicating authority’s failure to address the assessee’s request for adjusting the tax demand against the available IGST balance rendered the order invalid. This decision ensures that taxpayers’ legitimate requests are duly considered and that orders are passed in a fair and transparent manner.

HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
On Time Services
v.
Union of India
Arun Bhansali, CJ.
and Vikas Budhwar, J.
WRIT TAX No. – 145 of 2025
JANUARY  21, 2025
Pranjal Shukla and Gauransh Mishra for the Petitioner. Ankur Agarwal, S.C., Gopal Verma and Krishna Agarawal for the Respondent.
ORDER
1. This petition has been filed by the petitioner aggrieved of the order dated 16.12.2023 and demand notice dated 24.04.2024 issued by the Deputy Commissioner State Tax, Sector – 12, Prayagraj for the period April, 2018 to March, 2019, wherein a demand of tax of Rs. 2,77,396/- and penalty to the tune of Rs. 27,738/- has been raised.
2. The petitioner was issued show cause notice under Section 73 of the Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (for short ‘the Act’), inter alia, on two aspects. The petitioner gave response to the same and also prayed that as the balance of IGST is Rs. 16,75,668.29/-, the demand of CGST and SGST be adjusted from the same. The respondent-Authority passed the order impugned raising the demand as noticed hereinbefore.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner though attempted to make submissions seeking to question the determination made with reference to provisions of Section 16(2)(c) of the Act, qua demand raised to the tune of Rs. 23,909/- for CGST and similar amount of SGST, however, made submissions that once in the response, a prayer was made to adjust the amount from IGST, the said aspect was not considered and in case, the same amount was adjusted, in terms of provisions of Section 128A of the Act, the interest and penalty would have been waived.
4. A perusal of the record indicates that while the aspects on which notice was issued have been determined, the submissions made by the petitioner for adjusting the demand of CGST and SGST from IGST have not been dealt with and penalty has been imposed along with direction to pay interest in terms of provisions of Section 50 of the Act.
5. Learned counsel for the respondents made submissions that insofar as the determination is concerned, no fault can be found, however, so far as the proposal/suggestion made for adjusting the amount of demand from IGST is concerned, the same may now be determined by the Authority.
6. In view of the above fact situation, wherein admittedly, the proposal/suggestion made by the petitioner for adjusting the amount of CGST and SGST from IGST has not been considered by the Authority, which has a consequence under provisions of Section 128A of the Act, the order impugned dated 16.12.2023 and demand dated 24.04.2024 are set aside only to the limited extend of consideration of the prayer made by the petitioner for adjusting the demand of CGST and SGST from the balance available in IGST.
7. The petitioner shall appear before the Authority on 05.02.2025. On that day, the Authority, after providing opportunity of hearing to the petitioner, would pass an appropriate order on the said prayer and in case, the prayer is accepted, consequence pertaining to the interest and penalty would follow.
8. With the above directions, the petition stands disposed of.
Category: GST

About CA Satbir Singh

Chartered Accountant having 12+ years of Experience in Taxation , Finance and GST related matters and can be reached at Email : Taxheal@gmail.com