Monthly Archives: March 2025

Addition under 69A for unexplained cash deposits is valid if notices were served.

By | March 16, 2025

Addition under 69A for unexplained cash deposits is valid if notices were served. Issue: Whether the assessment order adding Rs. 1.76 crores as unexplained money under Section 69A was valid, particularly regarding the initiation of reassessment proceedings under Section 148. Whether the writ jurisdiction could be invoked to challenge the assessment. Facts: The assessee was… Read More »

Gift addition upheld due to lack of disclosed source by donor (Grandmother).

By | March 16, 2025

Gift  addition upheld due to lack of disclosed source by donor (Grandmother). I. Section 153A (Search Assessments) & Section 132 (Search and Seizure): Revenue Wins Issue: Validity of assessments under Section 153A following a search and seizure operation. Facts: A search revealed substantial undisclosed income and investments. The investigation uncovered undisclosed income from activities related… Read More »

 Section 44AD Presumptive Taxation Applied to Nursing Home ; Partner’s Statement Not Sole Basis for Addition

By | March 16, 2025

 Section 44AD Presumptive Taxation Applied to Nursing Home ; Partner’s Statement Not Sole Basis for Addition Issue: Whether the Assessing Officer (AO) was justified in adding back undisclosed income based solely on a partner’s statement when the assessee, a partnership firm running a nursing home, had declared its income under the presumptive taxation scheme of… Read More »

 Section 40(a)(ia) Disallowance Quashed; Payments to Government and Unpaid Amounts Exempt from TDS

By | March 16, 2025

 Section 40(a)(ia) Disallowance Quashed; Payments to Government and Unpaid Amounts Exempt from TDS Issue: Whether disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, is justified when the payments were made to the Government of Maharashtra, or were not actually paid or credited during the relevant assessment year. Facts: Assessment Year: 2017-18. The assessee, a… Read More »

Expenditure on abandoned IPO is revenue expenditure

By | March 16, 2025

Aborted IPO Expenditure Allowed as Revenue Expenditure Under Section 37(1) Issue: Whether expenditure incurred by an assessee-company on an abandoned Initial Public Offering (IPO) can be allowed as revenue expenditure under Section 37(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Facts: Assessment Year: 2019-20. The assessee-company, engaged in manufacturing botanical drugs, incurred expenditure on an IPO that… Read More »

ESOP Discount Allowed as Business Expenditure Under Section 37(1)

By | March 16, 2025

ESOP Discount Allowed as Business Expenditure Under Section 37(1) Issue: Whether the issuance of shares at a discount under an Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP) constitutes an allowable business expenditure under Section 37(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Facts: Assessment Years: 2012-13 and 2013-14. The assessee issued shares to employees at a discount under an… Read More »

Disallowance Upheld for Delayed PF/ESI Contributions; Auditor’s Observation Sufficient for Disallowance

By | March 16, 2025

Disallowance Under Section 36(1)(va) Upheld for Delayed PF/ESI Contributions; Auditor’s Observation Sufficient for Disallowance Issue I: Whether delayed payment of employees’ contributions towards Provident Fund (PF) and Employee’s State Insurance Corporation (ESI) beyond the due date stipulated in the respective Acts justifies disallowance under Section 36(1)(va) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. Facts I: The assessee-employer… Read More »

Short-Term Capital Loss Disallowance Upheld; Sham Transaction for Tax Avoidance

By | March 16, 2025

Short-Term Capital Loss Disallowance Upheld; Sham Transaction for Tax Avoidance Issue: Whether a short-term capital loss claimed by the assessee on the sale of shares can be disallowed when the Assessing Officer (AO) concludes that the purchase and sale of shares was a sham transaction designed for tax avoidance. Facts: The assessee made a short-term… Read More »