INCOME TAX CASE LAW 16.07.2025

By | August 17, 2026

INCOME TAX CASE LAW 16.07.2025

Section Case Law Title / Item Brief Summary Citation Relevant Act
N/A (Press Release) CBDT Verification Drive on Fake Deductions The Income-tax Department launched a nationwide verification drive against individuals, entities, and intermediaries making fraudulent deduction and exemption claims in ITRs. Click here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 10(46) Notification of DLSA & BBN Development Authority Central Government notified ‘District Legal Service Authority’ and ‘Baddi Barotiwala Nalagarh Development Authority’ for the purpose of tax exemption under section 10(46). Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 12A Kotak Family Foundation v. CIT (Exemption) Assessee-trust filed ITR on time and the auditor uploaded Form 10B, but e-verification was delayed due to Covid-19 disruptions. The Commissioner ought to have condoned the delay per CBDT Circular No. 16/2024. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 12AB NSDC Skill Impact Trust v. CIT (Exemptions) Trust set up by NSDC for skill development was wrongly denied registration on grounds of charging a 10% management fee; since objects and actual activities were charitable, registration u/s 12A and exemption u/s 80G were directed to be granted. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 37(1) Pankaj Shukla v. ITO Disallowance of interest expenditure claimed in P&L account was deleted because nothing in the furnished accounts indicated that the interest pertained to a personal home loan. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 37(1) Bollineni Developers Ltd. v. DCIT Assessee produced muster rolls with worker details and signatures for site maintenance; an ad-hoc disallowance of 30% was excessive and reduced to 10% to meet the ends of justice. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 37(1) Underwater Services Company Ltd. v. DCIT Disallowance of 25% on victualling expenses (food/boarding on high-sea vessels) made on a purely ad-hoc basis was deleted, as the assessee provided full personnel details and food charts. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 37(1) Underwater Services Company Ltd. v. DCIT Assessee had already suo motu disallowed 50% of sundry, sales promotion, and gift expenses; therefore, no further ad-hoc disallowance by the AO was warranted. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 40A(2) Underwater Services Company Ltd. v. DCIT Disallowance of 25% charter hire charges paid to holding company was deleted because the AO’s benchmark was flawed (not like-to-like) and actual comparables showed the assessee paid lower rates than third parties. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 40A(2)(a) ITO v. Khetalaji Gold (P.) Ltd. Matter remanded to CIT(A) for fresh adjudication because lower authorities disallowed related-party gold purchases without referring to or relying on objective market data/ALP benchmarks. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 72A / Section 2(19AA) PCIT v. NOCIL Ltd. Restructuring involved transfer of specific division assets/liabilities for cash consideration rather than share allotment. It did not qualify as a ‘demerger’ u/s 2(19AA); hence, section 72A(4) benefits were not attracted. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 143 Tamil Nadu Power Distribution Corporation Ltd. v. JCIT Assessment order set aside and remanded because granting only two days to reply to a comprehensive show cause notice violated principles of natural justice. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 148A Mukul Mahanta v. UOI Providing 4 days instead of 7 days (as suggested in CBDT SOP) to respond to a notice u/s 148A(b) did not cause prejudice where the assessee otherwise had sufficient opportunity and legal remedies. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 159 Vinod Kala v. CIT-II An executor appointed under a will is covered under the definition of ‘legal representative’ under section 159 and is liable to be assessed for the deceased person’s income earned during their lifetime. Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961
Section 271(1)(c) Chhattisgarh Steel Castings (P.) Ltd. v. PCIT Where unrecorded stock found in an excise survey was admitted as unrecorded sales, the entire unrecorded sales value was taxable as concealed income (not merely gross profit), sustaining penalty u/s 271(1)(c). Click Here Income-tax Act, 1961