| Section 9 |
Ajit Kumar Minz v. Natasha Automobiles (P.) Ltd. |
Hyundai SUV models (Creta 1.6, Alcazar 2.0, Tucson 2.0) meeting engine, length, and ground clearance criteria were correctly subject to 22% Compensation Cess under Entry 52B. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Shree Salasar Balaji Polysack (P.) Ltd., In re |
HDPE laminated woven Geomembrane for technical uses falls under HSN Heading 5911; GST applied at 12% up to 21.09.2025 (Entry 168, Sch II) and at 5% from 22.09.2025 (Entry 386, Sch I). |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Shree Salasar Balaji Polysack (P.) Ltd., In re |
Laminated woven Geomembrane pond liners manufactured via extrusion and slitting under 5 mm for technical agricultural/aquaculture applications are classifiable under HSN 59111000. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Sundek Sports (P.) Ltd., In re |
Bearings suitable for independent use without specific outdoor gym equipment integration must be classified under specific Heading 8482 via Rule 3(a), not under Chapter 95. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Sundek Sports (P.) Ltd., In re |
Outdoor gym equipment (twisters, pull-up bars, etc.) and spare parts fall under Heading 9506 91 90 as general physical exercise articles, attracting 18% GST (Entry 619, Sch II). |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Sundek Sports (P.) Ltd., In re |
Outdoor playground and gym equipment (with spare parts) supplied to parks, schools, and municipalities are classified under HSN 9506 and attract 5% GST based on Chapter 95 Note 3. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Advaim Motors (P.) Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central GST |
Statutory ARAI certificates showing laden ground clearance <170 mm prevail over unverified foreign web figures; Revenue failed to discharge burden of proof for higher cess demand. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 9 |
Advaim Motors (P.) Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central GST |
Notification 03/2023 introducing unladen ground clearance for SUVs was prospective; higher cess demand on supplies prior to 26.07.2023 based on unladen standards was unsustainable. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 16 |
Mishka Steels LLP v. Superintendent of Central Goods and Service Tax & CX |
Negative blocking/inoperability of Electronic Credit Ledger without a specific blocking order or proper statutory evaluation was held improper and illegal. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 19 |
Fiberhome India (P.) Ltd. v. Lalit Mishra, Additional Commissioner |
Recrediting IGST in GSTR-3B after paying correct CGST/UTGST via DRC-03 cannot create fresh ITC automatically; statutory refund routes and SCN safeguards must be respected. |
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Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 49 |
Fiberhome India (P.) Ltd. v. Lalit Mishra, Additional Commissioner |
Payment of correct CGST/SGST via DRC-03 along with ledger recredits confirms proper tax discharge for misclassified inter-State supplies, requiring revenue reconciliation without duplicate claims. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 50 |
Fiberhome India (P.) Ltd. v. Lalit Mishra, Additional Commissioner |
Interest cannot be levied on misclassified transactions once corrective tax is paid; mere ITC availment without proof of utilization or wrongful benefit does not trigger interest. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 59 |
Advaim Motors (P.) Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central GST |
Self-assessment under Section 59 obligates dealers to apply the correct statutory cess rate; relying on a manufacturer’s cess rate serves as good faith but is not a complete legal defense. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 73 |
Advaim Motors (P.) Ltd. v. Commissioner of Central GST |
Cess demand and penalties issued on unladen ground clearance basis for periods prior to notification amendment were set aside as differential short payment was unproven. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 73 |
Fiberhome India (P.) Ltd. v. Lalit Mishra, Additional Commissioner |
Penalty under non-fraud provisions for recrediting ITC after DRC-03 payment was unsustainable without establishing statutory default grounds or distinction between restoration and new ITC. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 73 |
Fiberhome India (P.) Ltd. v. Lalit Mishra, Additional Commissioner |
An SCN that fails to clarify whether a disputed GSTR-3B entry was fresh ITC or output-tax restoration suffers from material defect, rendering tax, interest, and penalty demands void. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 74 |
Ajit Kumar Minz v. Natasha Automobiles (P.) Ltd. |
DGGI finding of short-payment of Compensation Cess (20% vs 22%) due to suppression justified differential tax, interest, and penalties under Sections 74(1) and 122(1)(i). |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 75 |
Mishka Steels LLP v. Superintendent of Central Goods and Service Tax & CX |
Ex parte demand order passed after ignoring an SCN reply uploaded on the GST portal violates natural justice; order was quashed for fresh adjudication with a personal hearing. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Section 75 |
Mayur Industries Traders v. Assistant Commissioner (ST) |
Assessment order passed by merely uploading SCN on portal without physical/email service or personal hearing to a cancelled-registration taxpayer was set aside for violating natural justice. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 |
| Rule 89 |
Morepen Laboratories Limited v. Union of India |
SCN issued under Rule 89(4B) after its omission without a saving clause is void ab initio and non est in law as the authority lacked statutory power on the notice date. |
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Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017 |
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