Category Archives: GST

Reimbursement for Road Restoration is Statutory Compensation, Not a Taxable GST Supply.

By | November 10, 2025

Reimbursement for Road Restoration is Statutory Compensation, Not a Taxable GST Supply. Issue Whether the recovery of road restoration costs by a Municipal Corporation (AMC) from an electricity licensee (who dug up the road) constitutes consideration for a taxable “supply of service”—specifically, “agreeing to tolerate an act”—liable to GST. Facts The petitioner, a GST-registered electricity… Read More »

Category: GST

Trading PM Permits is a Taxable Supply of Goods (HSN 4907) Liable to 12% GST.

By | November 10, 2025

Trading PM Permits is a Taxable Supply of Goods (HSN 4907) Liable to 12% GST. Issue Whether the trading of “Particulate Matter (PM) permits” under the GPCB Emission Trading Scheme constitutes a taxable “supply” under GST, and if so, whether these permits are classified as “goods” or “services” and what is the applicable HSN code… Read More »

Category: GST

DGGI Summons Invalid After Inter-Departmental Consensus Transfers Investigation to State Authority.

By | November 10, 2025

DGGI Summons Invalid After Inter-Departmental Consensus Transfers Investigation to State Authority. Issue What is the legal validity of summons issued by a Central GST authority (DGGI) when both Central and State authorities have reached a formal consensus to transfer the investigation of the “same subject matter” to the State authority? Facts The petitioner-company filed a… Read More »

Category: GST

AAR: CPCB is a Local Authority and Its Statutory Environmental Fees are Exempt from GST.

By | November 10, 2025

AAR: CPCB is a Local Authority and Its Statutory Environmental Fees are Exempt from GST. Issue Whether the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) qualifies as a “Local Authority” or “Governmental Authority” under GST law, and consequently, whether the statutory fees it collects for issuing consents, licenses, and testing water samples are exempt from GST. Facts… Read More »

Category: GST

Recruitment Services for Foreign Universities are “Intermediary” and Not “Export of Services.”

By | November 10, 2025

Recruitment Services for Foreign Universities are “Intermediary” and Not “Export of Services.” Issue Whether services provided by an Indian education consultancy (applicant) to foreign universities—such as marketing, counselling, and admission support—should be classified as an “export of services” (and thus be zero-rated) or as “intermediary services,” which would make them liable for GST in India.… Read More »

Category: GST

Duplicate GST Orders for the Same Period are Invalid; HC Remands for Fresh Hearing.

By | November 10, 2025

Duplicate GST Orders for the Same Period are Invalid; HC Remands for Fresh Hearing. Issue Whether the issuance of two separate Show Cause Notices (SCNs) and two corresponding assessment orders for the identical tax period and on the identical subject matter is a valid legal proceeding, or if it constitutes a procedural duplication that violates… Read More »

Category: GST

HC Allows Partial Negative Blocking, Balancing Pending Liability and Revenue’s Need for Examination.

By | November 10, 2025

HC Allows Partial Negative Blocking, Balancing Pending Liability and Revenue’s Need for Examination. Issue Whether the “negative blocking” of an Electronic Credit Ledger (ECL) under Rule 86A is a legally permissible and proportionate measure, particularly when it exceeds the available credit and prevents the assessee from discharging their current tax liabilities. Facts The GST department… Read More »

Category: GST

HC Declines to Quash CGST Order, Relegating “Same Subject Matter” Dispute to Appeal.

By | November 10, 2025

HC Declines to Quash CGST Order, Relegating “Same Subject Matter” Dispute to Appeal. Issue Whether a High Court, in its writ jurisdiction, should quash a CGST assessment order on the grounds of a parallel State GST proceeding (a breach of Section 6(2)(b)), or whether the determination of the “same subject matter” is a disputed question… Read More »

Category: GST